Library of facilitation techniques

Systems Thinking Workshop Activities

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Emma Ralph

Systems Thinking

  1. All behaviour is connected (no behaviour is isolated).

  2. All behaviour is created jointly (and is in fact circular).

  3. You cannot not behave.

  4. All behaviour provokes feedback.

  5. A change in one part of a system results in a change in another part.

Suzanne  Whitby

Futures Wheel

The Futures Wheel is a structured tool that helps groups explore the ripple effects of change. Starting from one event or trend, participants map out first-order consequences, and then expand outward into second- and third-order impacts. It encourages systems thinking and helps uncover both obvious and unexpected outcomes.

Liberating Structures

Network Relationship Patterns

In Network Relationship Patterns, participants identify how their group describes its work, how it actually works, and how it wants to work.

This structure clarifies current relationship patterns to map a transition toward new ones. It is designed to make conversations about intangible group dynamics easier by providing a shared language for describing and visualizing patterns.

Participants use simple cards to represent different roles, behaviors, or connection types in a network (for example, who initiates, who bridges, who withdraws, who amplifies).

By arranging and rearranging these cards, groups can explore how influence flows, where bottlenecks exist, and how new connection patterns might improve collaboration. This structure helps teams better understand relational dynamics and intentionally shift toward more productive and inclusive network patterns.

It brings to life LS Principle #7, Emphasize Possibilities: Believe Before You See.