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Finding Your Ikigai - Longer version

A Japanese concept that translates roughly as your reason for being; the sweet spot where four core dimensions of a meaningful life overlap: what you love, what you’re good at, what the world needs, and what you can be paid for.

Note: While the naming for this exercise is a bit off from it’s original meaning, it is the name under which this concept is known.

This exercise guides participants through a structured 4-circle Venn diagram reflection to explore these four life dimensions, identify overlaps, and uncover areas to develop toward a meaningful, purpose-driven life. Ideal for personal development, career coaching, or team wellbeing sessions.

Duration: 60m +
Participants: 1 - 10
Difficulty:  Medium

Goal

To support participants in uncovering their personal “ikigai” - a sustainable source of purpose and motivation, and to inspire practical next steps toward living it.

Materials

    Instructions

    1.Introduce Ikigai: Briefly explain the four dimensions:
    • What you love; passions and interests
    • What you are good at; talents, strengths
    • What the world needs; ways to contribute meaningfully
    • What you can be paid for; financially viable activities


    2. Reflect and write (5 min): Have participants write their personal responses in each circle.

    To deepen reflection, you can include some guiding questions for each area, for example:

    What you’re good at:
    - What do others compliment you for?
    - What comes naturally to you?
    - What skills or talents have you developed?

    What you love:
    - When do you feel most alive or in flow?
    - What topics or activities do you get lost in?
    - What brings you joy or deep interest?

    What the world needs:
    - What problems do you care about solving?
    - Where do you feel your impact matters?

    What you can be paid for:
    - What roles or services are in demand?
    - How have you made income in the past?
    - What could people pay you for in the future?


    3. Identify Overlaps: In the intersections, find where two, three, or all four dimensions align; these areas hint at personal ikigai.

    4. Spot Gaps: Highlight any missing areas, e.g. something you love that can’t sustain you financially, and explore how to bridge them .

    5. Action Planning (10–15 min): Encourage setting 1–2 practical next steps to deepen a circle, increase overlap, or start experimenting toward ikigai.

    6. (Optional) Peer Sharing: In pairs or small groups, invite participants to briefly reflect on key insights or action steps.

    Tips for running this activity online

    • Provide the diagram as a shared editable file (e.g. Google Slides, Miro).
    • Use breakout rooms for 2-3 participants to reflect and share insights.
    • Allow time for quiet, focused reflection before discussion.
    • Encourage participants to take a screenshot of their final diagram to revisit or journal about later.

    Attachments

    • A-Reflection-on-Opposites.pdf
    • Identifying-Your-Ikigai.pdf
    • Ikigai Self-reflection Questions.docx.pdf
    • ikigai-2.png

    Background

    Based on the “Finding Your Ikigai” worksheet from PositivePsychology.com, which adapts the classic four‑circle Venn model of ikigai (https://positivepsychology.com/ikigai-worksheets-templates/?utm_source=chatgpt.com).

    Author

    Trainers Toolbox is a place for trainers and coaches interested in creative, innovative methods that can bring a new twist, energy and deeper level of learning to their training. We provide workshop & courses for trainers, facilitators and coaches, build science based learning materials & share great new tools on Trainers Toolbox blog.

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