Making Bannock
Goal
In this cohort activity, learners collaboratively create a signature bannock recipe. The goal is to introduce the concept of a system by having learners understand the interactions, relationships, and dynamic qualities involved in making bannock.
Note: Depending on the learners and location, you may choose to rename this activity to be more generic - Making Fry Bread.
Materials
Instructions
Pick an Ingredient: Learners will individually choose one ingredient from the list provided on a post-it note/digital whiteboard. They are encouraged to add new ingredients if they feel something is missing. (see Appendix A for list of ingredients and tools)
Get in Order: On the facilitator's cue, learners will work together to arrange their post-it ingredients in the order they believe is necessary to make bannock.
This will likely result in a conversation about different ways of making bannock/fry bread based on personal and cultural preference.
Debrief: Once learners are done, use the questions below to prompt a debrief and help learners understand that the ingredients are a set that can be transformed into a system when they are all connected.
Background
Preparation
Ensure that all learners have access to a virtual collaboration platform like Miro for visual representation.
Familiarize yourself with the recipe steps and the purpose of the activity.
Ensure each ingredient/step is on its own post-it or sticky note.
Technology Considerations
Confirm that learners have access to the virtual collaboration platform.
Instruct learners on how to use the platform for the activity.
Test the technology in advance to avoid interruptions during the activity.
Additional Context
This icebreaker is designed to highlight the interactions, relationships, and dynamic qualities of systems.
Emphasize that a list of ingredients becomes a system when the elements are connected, and that the elements can be connected in many different ways and still become a system.
Tips for Localization
Encourage learners to add ingredients to make the activity more relatable to their own understanding of bannock, or fry bread.
Non-Indigenous learners may also have their own cultural recipes for an equivalent of fry bread that they would like to add for consideration in the recipe.
Debrief Questions
What distinguishes a list of ingredients from a final product like bannock?
What had to happen to transform the ingredients into bannock?
Are there certain ingredients that are critical, and others that are nice to have? Why?
Can you use different ingredients or cook it in a different way and still get bannock? Why?
Appendix A: Bannock ingredients and tools
Milk
Butter
Oven
Oven mitts
Chocolate chips
Oil
A bowl
Frying pan
Baking soda
Spatula
A stove
Molasses
Cinnamon
Sugar
Berries
Water
Baking Sheet
Salt
Flour
Stick
Other
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